Meerkat
Mammal · Suricata suricatta

Meerkat

The meerkat is one of the smallest mongooses; males have an average weight of 731 g and females 720 g. The body and limbs of these animals are long and slender, with a head-and-body length of between 25 and 35 cm.

Taxonomy

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassMammalia
OrderCarnivora
FamilyHerpestidae
GenusMeerkat
SpeciesSuricata suricatta
🌍 Origin: Africa
Threat level (IUCN)
IUCN threat level

🔎 Who is it?

The meerkat is one of the smallest mongooses; males have an average weight of 731 g and females 720 g. The body and limbs of these animals are long and slender, with a head-and-body length of between 25 and 35 cm. The tail is thin and somewhat elongated, measuring 175-250 mm. Unlike most mongooses, it lacks a thick coat of fur.

Meerkat
Meerkat

🌍 Where does it live?

Meerkats live in the far south of Africa, specifically western and southern Namibia, south-western Botswana and northern and western South Africa; there is a small intrusion into the far south-west of Angola. They are also found in low-lying areas of Lesotho. They inhabit drier and more open areas than any other species of mongoose. They are found in savannah and open plains, and their distribution depends on the type of soil, with a preference for firm, hard ground to settle on.

🍽️ What does it eat?

The meerkat is mainly insectivorous, but it also feeds on small invertebrates, eggs and plant matter. They forage regularly for these items, digging in the ground, in the grass and under rocks. Its diet is made up of 82% insects, 7% arachnids, 3% centipedes, 3% millipedes, 2% reptiles and 2% birds

🪺 How does it breed?

Once a female meerkat reaches two years of age, she is sexually mature. Breeding is not seasonal: they can breed all year round if conditions are favourable. Females give birth to an average of three pups after an 11-week gestation, and can have up to three litters in a year.

💡 Did you know…?

The GNU/Linux-based operating system Ubuntu, in its version 10.10, adopted the codename Maverick Meerkat12​ (roughly translated as «Nonconformist Meerkat», «Dissident Meerkat»), following its tradition of using animal names followed by a descriptive adjective.

🍃 Conservation programme

We take part in the breeding programme : MONP (since 2022)

Sponsor: Meerkat

Your sponsorship directly helps pay for its food, veterinary care and welfare at the zoo.